Latin American School of Medicine (ELAM): 25 years defending hope

Photo: Estudios Revolución

Havana, November 15 (Radio Habana Cuba) — The Latin American School of Medicine (ELAM) is celebrating its 25th anniversary Friday, November 15th.  The more than 31 thousand doctors who have been trained in Cuba as part of that beautiful project dreamed by Fidel, have managed to become true standard bearers in defense of life.

There are those who say that at the end of 1998, hope had abandoned Central America and the Caribbean: two tremendous hurricanes, George and Mitch, left a large number of deaths and incalculable material damage in those towns, which had already been plagued by the pandemic of poverty.

In the midst of “generous offers” and “millions of dollars” of aid from the most powerful, which in a few weeks were forgotten, Cuba was determined to help rebuild hope there. Cuba did not make promises, Cuba got down to work to make dreams come true, and with a stroke of solidarity began to give shape to a wonderful life project that this November 15 celebrates its 25th anniversary.

Hope: that is precisely what the Latin American School of Medicine (ELAM) has become for the thousands of young people from the poorest places in the world who have been coming to its classrooms for a quarter of a century to contribute in their countries “to the noblest and most humane of all trades: saving lives and preserving health,” as Fidel asked them on the founding day of this emblematic center.

It was at a Science and Technology Forum, on November 21, 1998, when the Commander in Chief announced the creation of a medical school and offered the first 500 scholarships for sister Nicaragua. The then Granma Naval Academy was the chosen site, and even in the midst of the commendable construction work that was underway, on February 27, 1999, the first 327 young people from that country arrived: by June, enrollment had reached 1,929 students from 18 nations.

On November 15, 1999, in the context of the IX Ibero-American Summit of Heads of State and Government, in the presence of a large number of presidents and heads of delegations attending the event, the Commander in Chief officially inaugurated the ELAM, which he considered “a modest contribution of Cuba to the unity and integration of the peoples.”

But this great dream of Fidel’s was not limited to a single and tangible geographic space in the Cuban capital city, but, three years after the first step, it began to spread to the universities of Medical Sciences throughout the national territory where, course after course, hundreds of professionals who are part of this wonderful solidarity project graduate.

Valuable and committed educators have made Fidel’s dream of training doctors of science and conscience come true.  After 20 graduations, the ELAM has graduated 31,180 professionals from 122 countries, who have become standard-bearers of that great dream conceived by Fidel to bring “doctors and not bombs” to the world.

And if those founding days were difficult for Cuba -when the country was going through the complex years of the special period-, no less difficult today is the context in which we are developing, marked by the imposition on our people of the unjust economic, commercial and financial blockade by the United States government, as well as the inclusion of the largest of the Antilles in the list of alleged State sponsors of terrorism.

In the midst of so many economic obstacles, the principles that gave birth to ELAM remain intact. The more than 200 educators who make up its faculty are determined to bring to the classrooms a quality training, which is not only distinguished by the high level of preparation of the students, but also by their principles of solidarity, ethics, commitment, sensitivity, professionalism… those that for more than six decades have distinguished the daily work of Cuban doctors.

To dream and believe in hope, the Commander in Chief summoned the poorest who, 25 years ago, came to our country to train as doctors and defend life from that noble trench. The history of ELAM, a University indissolubly linked to the history of Cuba, has shown the world that in our small island “maker of the impossible” we will never stop believing in hope.

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Mexico to host national meeting of Cuban residents

Mexico, Nov 14 (Prensa Latina) The 12th National Meeting of Cuban Residents in Mexico will take place on November 16 and 17 in the city of Querétaro, in the central state of the same name, organizers announced on Thursday.

According to the call, the meeting will be an ideal forum to improve the tasks of the José Martí Association of Cubans Residents in Mexico, debate on the main challenges and commit to Cuba.

We continue to defend the homeland and demand “the immediate lifting of the criminal economic, commercial and financial blockade imposed for more than 60 years by the Government of the United States on Cuba,” the organization asserted in the press release.

It also demands Cuba’s exclusion from “the spurious (unilateral) list of countries that alledgely sponsor terrorism” and the return to Cuba of the territory illegally occupied by the United States Naval Base in Guantanamo.

The meeting will be inaugurated by Cuban Ambassador to Mexico Marcos Rodríguez, and will screen an audiovisual material about the Association’s activities during the 2022-2024 period.

Also noteworthy will be a speech by the general director of Consular Affairs and Attention to Cuban Residents Abroad at the Cuban Foreign Ministry, Ana Teresita González, on the links between the nation and emigration and their challenges under the current circumstances.

In addition, speeches will be given by the presidents of the José Martí Association of Cuban Residents in Mexico, Sergio Chaviano; and the head of its branch in Querétaro, Andrés Rodríguez.

Among other topics, the participants will address work projections for the next two years, as well as the Association’s actions to erode the United States blockade against Cuba.

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Behind the Headlines:

Marco Rubio, Self-Proclaimed Architect of Trump’s War on Cuba, to Oversee U.S. Foreign Policy

By Alyssa Oursler – Belly of the Beast

November 12, 2024

Nov 14 (Belly of the Beast) For Cuba, the storms keep coming. As if hurricanes, earthquakes, multiple failures of the electrical grid, and the re-election of Trump weren’t enough, Cuban-American Sen. Marco Rubio is Trump’s pick to be Secretary of State.

Rubio was the architect of Trump’s “maximum pressure” policy toward Cuba and has claimed it as one of his greatest accomplishments. Rubio could soon go from being the shadow Secretary of State for Latin America to the real thing.

There’s irony to the appointment.

In 2015, in addition to making fun of each other for parts of their anatomy, Rubio labeled Trump a “con artist” and Trump called Rubio a “total lightweight” whom he wouldn’t hire to run even a small company.

A deeper irony stems from the fact that Trump’s re-election campaign was built on xenophobic rhetoric around immigration. And yet, the war on Cuba that he and Rubio unleashed — and which Biden has done little to reverse — has driven unprecedented migration of Cubans to the United States.

Trump’s policies and the COVID-19 pandemic created the perfect storm for an economic implosion in which Cuba’s GDP contracted by double-digits. From 2022 to 2023, an estimated 10% of Cuba’s population — more than a million people — has left as the economic and humanitarian situation worsened.

Rubio’s appointment suggests the Trump administration, despite anti-immigrant and isolationist rhetoric, would likely accelerate a maximum pressure policy that would continue to ravage Cuba’s economy while fueling migration to the United States.

“Rubio will not only block any efforts to help Cuba through the terrible economic and social crisis that the Cuban people are enduring, he will probably propose piling on new sanctions that will make their lives even harder,” says William LeoGrande, a Cuba expert and professor of government at American University. “But he and President Trump should beware that [anything that] makes life harder for Cubans will just convince more of them that it’s time to leave and come to the United States, with or without a visa.”

Rubio is also emblematic of the outsized power a handful of Florida lawmakers have over the island’s fate.

When Trump was first elected, an interagency review about U.S.-Cuba policy was held. Most people involved were “unanimous in their support for the Cuba policies already on the books, including the Obama-era normalization efforts,” Mother Jones reported.

It did not take long for Cuban-American hardliners to hijack policy toward Cuba and the rest of Latin America.

Why did Biden embrace the Trump-Rubio war on Cuba? Watch Uphill on the Hill to find out.

Leading the way was Rubio, who would play a key role inserting Cuban-American hardliners into top positions in the Trump administration. John Barsa was named head of USAID’s Bureau for Latin America and the Caribbean, and Mauricio Claver-Carone, a former pro-embargo lobbyist, went to the National Security Council, where he became the architect of some of Trump’s most damaging measures, including activation of Title III of the Helms Burton Act.

Rep. María Elvira Salazar and Rep. Mario Díaz-Balart, also hardliners from the Sunshine State, praised Rubio’s appointment.

María Elvira Salazar 

@Huge congratulations to my friend @marcorubio on his nomination for Secretary of State! As Cuban Americans from Miami & members of the exile community, we share a commitment to fighting communism & protecting freedom. Marco will restore American leadership abroad!

Salazar is the sponsor of the FORCE Act, which aims to make the removal of Cuba from the “state sponsors of terrorism” list — a designation made by Trump during the final days of his first term — impossible without regime change. Previously, it was assumed that, should the bill pass the House, it would fail in the Senate. Now, the Republicans have a Senate majority and are expected to maintain control of the House.

Last month, the United Nations voted overwhelmingly to condemn U.S. sanctions on Cuba

Never mind that the U.S. is isolated in claiming that Cuba sponsors terrorism (there is consensus among intelligence officials that Cuba does not sponsor terrorism), much like it is isolated in defending its policy towards Cuba writ large. Last month, the entire United Nations General Assembly, save the U.S. and Israel, voted for an end to U.S. sanctions on Cuba.

The U.S. government’s isolationism when it comes to Cuba could become even more extreme, as Cuban-American hardliners take over key positions of power. Díaz-Balart is vying to become the next chair of the House Foreign Affairs Committee and Carlos Trujillo, another hardliner who under Trump was U.S. ambassador to the Organization of Americas States, is being considered for the position of assistant secretary of state for Western Hemisphere Affairs, according to The Miami Herald.

Meanwhile, Trump has asked Rep. Mike Waltz, yet another Florida Republican, to serve as his national security advisor.

In 2021, Waltz said the U.S. needs a “new Monroe Doctrine” to prevent China from using Cuba as a spy base. As Belly of the Beast has reported, there is no evidence China has a spy base in Cuba.

Despite Rubio’s extremist policy positions, his appointment — which LeoGrande calls “the culmination of Cuba’s Annus Horribilis” — seems inevitable.

Sen. John Fetterman of Pennsylvania, a Democrat, has wasted no time in expressing his support.

The far-right ideologues who dominate politics in Trump’s home state of Florida, it seems, will be running foreign policy when he returns to the White House next year.

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Cuba’s Hero honors Fidel Castro in Russia

Moscow, Nov 14 (Prensa Latina) The president of the Cuban Institute of Friendship with the Peoples (ICAP) and Hero of the Republic of Cuba, Fernando Gonzalez, paid tribute to the historic leader of the Cuban Revolution, Fidel Castro, in this capital on Thursday.

During his first stop, after he arrived in Moscow to participate in the celebrations of the 60th anniversary of the Russian Society of Friendship with Cuba, Gonzalez said he was proud to visit a space of high political and social relevance for both countries.

“For the ICAP, to come for the first time to this place of remembrance to Fidel, means to revive the years of friendship and solidarity that unite our nations, and it is also a sign of gratitude to Russia for building a monument in memory of the undefeated Cuban commander-in-chief,” the ICAP president told Prensa Latina.

After this symbolic moment, Gonzalez and his accompanying delegation went to the headquarters of the Civic Chamber of the Russian Federation, where the two institutions signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU).

Alexander Shkolnik, Deputy Secretary of the Civic Chamber, signed the document on the Russian side. The text intends to expand cooperation relations in several fields and continue working for common Russian and Cuban causes.

Cuban Ambassador to Russia, Julio Garmendia, and ICAP European director Rigoberto Zarza attended the ceremony.

In this final stage, the ICAP president will attend the International Conference on the 60th Anniversary of the Russian Society of Friendship with Cuba, where he will deliver a letter of recognition to the organization sent by Cuban President Miguel Diaz-Canel.

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Cuba urges to guarantee funds to fight climate change

Havana, Nov 14 (Prensa Latina) Cuban Foreign Minister Bruno Rodriguez on Thursday urged world leaders at the COP29 Climate Action Summit to focus on financing to guarantee actions to fight climate change.

On X, the head of Cuban diplomacy expressed that it is time to prioritize the means that will implement what has been agreed for a reinforced climate action.

Officials and experts from the Cuban Science, Technology, and Environment Ministry (CITMA) and the Foreign Ministry (MINREX) are attending the meeting.

On the first day, United Nations Secretary-General Antonio Guterres urged to tear down the walls of climate finance after acknowledging that no country is immune to such human-made challenges.

Guterres warned that the world is in a final countdown to limit global temperature rise to 1.5 degrees Celsius, and insisted on changing the current order in which “the rich cause the problem, the poor pay the highest price.”

COP29 brings together hundreds of representatives worldwide in Baku, the capital of Azerbaijan, from November 11 to 22, to prepare a new financial plan to develop clean energy and overcome the effects of extreme weather.

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Cuban president receives Russian head of state for emergency situations

Havana, November 13 (RHC) — The First Secretary of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Cuba and President of the Republic, Miguel Diaz-Canel received on Wednesday the Minister of the Russian Federation for Civil Protection, Emergencies and Elimination of the Consequences of Natural Disasters, Aleksander Kurenkov, at the Palace of the Revolution.

According to the President’s account on the social network X, the Cuban president told the visitor that his visit contributes to consolidate the ties of friendship between the two countries and is of great help to us, while conveying his warm greetings to Russian President Vladimir Putin.

Kurenkov, for his part, “ showed satisfaction for being in #Cuba and for the opportunity to exchange with our President. “We came with the aim of further strengthening the relations of collaboration with Cuba, which have a friendly and companionable character,” reflects another post.

Lieutenant General Alexander Viacheslavovich Kurenkov expressed his satisfaction for the meeting with the Cuban president and that the latter had opened his agenda to receive him, in the midst of the complex moment the country is going through.

The Russian minister is in Havana at the invitation of the Minister of the Interior, Politburo member Major General Lázaro Alberto Álvarez Casas.

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Enduring Hardship: The Resilience of Cuba and Its People

Giselle Brito

Written by Robyn Wiebe – Pembina Valley Online, Canada

 Wednesday, Nov 13 2024

Hard times aren’t’ new to the people of Cuba it’s been going on for many years but in recent days their resilience has been tested. 

Winkler’s Giselle Brito was born in Cuba and was a university professor there. She has lived in Canada for sixteen years, the last ten in Winkler, and serves as the learning coach for Regional Connections. 

(Submitted pictures by Giselle Brito) Flooding in Bauta, Havana

She explained several things that have compounded the on-going problems for people living on the island in the Northern Carribean Sea. 

She thinks God is challenging her people because they are so strong, and they always survive. 

“For the last while, it’s been harder and more difficult for the population in Cuba. One of the reasons is because it is not just that we have up to 34 hours without power, it is also the American blockade is harder. It is also the hurricane. It is recently the earthquake, so it’s been one thing after another, and it is really difficult for our people.” 

Blackouts have become more regular and for longer periods of time. This is particularly difficult for the most vulnerable people like seniors, children and the impoverished. 

“Well, imagine food. There is no refrigerator available, so it is hard for people to keep the little bit that they get as food to last longer. And then from there, we do have power in hospitals. So that’s good. The population, imagine the weather in Cuba is really hot, they are having sleeping problems, people are depressed.” 

Charcoal cooker used to cook food as there is no power or gas.

Hurricane Rafael hit the island recently causing flooding in some areas. She described what it is like for Cubans to lose their homes, community centres and malls or receive major damage from the flood.  

She said there is no insurance for this type of loss. Some people have families who live in other countries who can send money to help but many don’t. 

“Basically, when you lose something, you lose what you have. One thing about Cubans is that when we have situations like this, we just ask the population to donate, and they do. But it’s basically clothing, food, but it’s no furniture or anything like that.” 

Flooding after the hurricane.

With homes still waiting for water to recede in homes, a 6.8 earthquake hit the island over the weekend. 

“A lot of houses are in bad shape right now. Some of them are really destroyed. The same Cubans are trying to donate and but once again, donations are not enough because once you lose your house, basically you don’t have any way to rebuild it or to build a new one.” 

Damage from the earthquake

Financially, Brito noted the country is struggling and not receiving the support from other countries they need. 

Right now, Brito said the lack of power is affecting everyone on the island the most. Even those with more resources are finding it difficult to cope. 

Brito sees many needs throughout the world and doesn’t feel comfortable asking for help for her country but did outline a few ways to support people living there. 

“There are organizations out there that they do send donations to Cuba. There are people that travel to Cuba as tourists, and they bring a lot of supplies and help. So, if anybody in the community is able to do so, please join those organizations, keep traveling to Cuba. Cuba is a safe country so far. I would say we are all one world, we all need to be together and help each other no matter where you live. 

Tears came to her eyes when asked why do you love your country? 

“Why do I love Cuba? Because it’s my country. They are in my heart.” 

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Concert by prize-winning artist opens Russian celebrations in Cuba

Havana, Nov 12 (Prensa Latina) The Russian Spiritual Culture Days in Cuba open on Tuesday with a concert by honorary artist Nina Shatskaya at the National Museum of Fine Arts Theater in this capital.

Accompanied by guitarist Artur Marutiants, Shatskaya will perform famous Russian romances such as “By the Long Road”, “Black Eyes”, “Do Not Leave Me” and others.

As part of the initiative, the Animation Studios of the Cuban Institute of Cinematographic Art and Industry (ICAIC) will also host lectures for Cuban animation professionals and children’s workshops on audiovisual creation.

The animation workshop “Stories by Alexander Pushkin Create Your Animated Film (8+)” will take place this Tuesday.

Then, participants will enjoy the lecture “Production of animated films and Soyuzmultfilm.”

The animation workshop “Epic Heroes of Russian Lands Create Your Animated Film (8+)” was held on Monday, followed by the lecture “History of the Soyuzmultfilm studio.”

The activities will continue on November 12 and 13 with animation workshops.

Alexander F. Berezikov’s “Altai” State Youth Ensemble of Song and Dance, which promotes Russian folklore and traditions, will perform at Teatro Nacional de Cuba’s Covarrubias Hall in the capital on Friday and Saturday.

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Díaz-Canel congratulates AMLO on his birthday

Mexican President Andrés Manuel López Obrador welcomes President of the Republic of Cuba, Miguel Díaz-Canel Bermúdez on February 11, 2023 at a bilateral meeting between Mexico and Cuba on health matters. President Andrés Manuel López Obrador reaffirmed the federal government’s commitment to consolidate a universal, free and quality public health system with the support of Cuban doctors and specialists.

Havana, Nov 13 (Press Latina) Cuban President Miguel Díaz-Canel congratulated former Mexican President Andrés Manuel López Obrador (AMLO) on his 71st birthday on Wednesday.

On his X profile, the head of State wrote, “Congratulations on your birthday, dear brother @lopezobrador. We will never forget your generous support at difficult times.”

“From #Cuba, where we always wait for you as a close friend, we send you our hug and the best wishes for health and happiness with (his wife) @BeatrizGMuller,” he added.

The Mexican political leader, who ruled the country from 2018 to 2024, defended his friendship with the Cuban people and its revolutionary process in all scenarios, which also translated into shows of solidarity in light of the limitations caused by the United States blockade against Cuba.

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Brazil voices support for Cuba and urges lifting of US sanctions

Brasilia, Nov 11 (Prensa Latina) Brazil today reiterated its solidarity towards the Government and people of Cuba, currently facing the aftermath of natural disasters and called for the lifting of unilateral sanctions that harm the economic and social development of the country.

In a statement from the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, the administration of President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva indicates that it “has learned, with regret, of the 6.8 magnitude earthquake that hit the eastern region of Cuba yesterday, November 10. The episode occurred a few days after the passage of hurricanes Rafael and Oscar,” it says.

The release indicates that the successive natural disasters that have hit the Cuban archipelago in recent weeks have aggravated the critical economic framework and the energy crisis currently gripping the country.

“By reiterating its full solidarity with the Cuban government and people, Brazil renews its calls for the review and relaxation of unilateral sanctions that have been harming the country’s economic and social development for more than six decades,” the note states, in clear reference to the US blockade.

It reiterates that this blockade “directly affects the living conditions of its inhabitants and, in particular, of the most vulnerable sectors.”

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