Cuba is in the Pope’s heart, says Vatican official

Havana, June 4 (Prensa Latina) Pope Leo XIV extended his warmest greetings to the people of Cuba, who have a place in his heart, Vatican Secretary of State Paul Richard Gallagher said today at a religious ceremony here.

“Cuba has a little corner in the heart of the Holy Father,” said the high-ranking Catholic official at the Thanksgiving Mass marking the beginning of His Holiness’s pontificate, attended by Vice President Salvador Valdés and Foreign Minister Bruno Rodríguez.

According to the Secretary for Relations with States and International Organizations of the Holy See, the institution has felt the presence of the people of the Caribbean island throughout the nine decades of bilateral relations.

Gallagher recalled that the stay here of the last three pontiffs also reveals the close ties maintained with the authorities, bishops, and faithful of this nation who, “for the common good of all Cubans, can count on the Holy See,” he said.

In this context, he urged support for the Supreme Pontiff’s call to live in communion, within a united Church in a reconciled world, and under the principles of “peace, justice, and truth,” he asserted.

Toward the end of the Mass, the Vatican Secretary of State greeted the island’s vice president and the other authorities present, including the Minister of Culture, Alpidio Alonso.

As part of their agenda, this Wednesday Bruno Rodríguez and Paul Richard Gallagher unveiled a commemorative postage stamp for the 90th anniversary of diplomatic relations and held official talks.

The stamp features the flags of Cuba and the Holy See, as well as images of the Most Holy and Metropolitan Cathedral of Havana and St. Peter’s Basilica in the Vatican.

During the ceremony, held in the El Laguito protocol room, Deputy Foreign Minister Elio Rodríguez highlighted the constructive and respectful dialogue between the parties over nine decades.

2025 also marks the tenth anniversary of the visit to the Vatican by Cuban Revolutionary leader Raúl Castro in May 2015, and of Pope Francis’ apostolic trip to Cuba in September of that year, the deputy minister recalled.

He also recalled that Cuba had the honor of receiving visits from the Supreme Pontiffs John Paul II in 1998 and Benedict XVI in 2012, and of hosting the historic meeting between Pope Francis and His Holiness Kirill, Patriarch of Moscow and All Russia, in 2016, an event he described as of great significance for interreligious dialogue.

jha/lld

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Trump restricts travel from several countries, including Cuba and Venezuela

Washington, June 4 (Prensa Latina) President Donald Trump signed a proclamation today to prohibit and restrict travel from several countries to the United States, including Cuba and Venezuela, citing alleged security risks.

The Proclamation completely restricts and limits entry from 12 countries “with deficiencies in vetting and background checks, and which pose a very high risk to the United States,” he said.

This group includes Afghanistan, Burma, Chad, the Republic of the Congo, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Haiti, Iran, Libya, Somalia, Sudan, and Yemen.

While it “partially restricts and limits” the entry of citizens of seven nations that, according to the directive, “also represent a high level of risk to the United States,” including Burundi, Cuba, Laos, Sierra Leone, Togo, Turkmenistan, and Venezuela.

Regarding Cuba, President Trump repeats the false and arbitrary arguments that the island is a state sponsor of terrorism and that “the Cuban government does not cooperate or share sufficient law enforcement intelligence with the United States.”

He said that “historically, Cuba has refused to accept the return of its deported citizens.”

In line with the Proclamation, “the Report on Foreign Stays,” Cuba had an overstay rate of 7.69 percent for B1/B2 visas and an overstay rate of 18.75 percent for F, M, and J visas.

The measure establishes exceptions for legal permanent residents, current visa holders, certain visa categories, and individuals whose entry serves the national interests of the United States, he emphasized.

He further noted that “the restrictions and limitations imposed by the Proclamation are necessary to obtain the cooperation of foreign governments, enforce our immigration laws, and promote other important foreign policy, national security, and counterterrorism objectives.”

He added that, after reviewing a report submitted by Secretary of State Marco Rubio, in coordination with other Cabinet officials, Trump determined that the entry of citizens from certain countries should be restricted or limited in the interest of the aforementioned.

Pursuant to President Trump’s Executive Order 14161, issued on January 20, 2025, entitled “Protecting the United States from Foreign Terrorists and Other Threats to National Security and Public Safety,” national security agencies conducted a comprehensive assessment of the alleged risk.

Trump made the final decision to sign this proclamation after the anti-Semitic attack in Boulder, Colorado, last Sunday, an unidentified White House official told local media, although the idea had already been floated in Washington.

jha/dfm

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Proclamation in Richmond, California calls for Cuba to be removed from the U.S. terrorist list

Washington, June 4 (Prensa Latina) The Richmond, California, City Council approved a Proclamation urging the United States government to remove Cuba from the arbitrary list of state sponsors of terrorism and to lift all economic sanctions.

Issued in a solemn session and signed by Mayor Eduardo Martínez, Vice Mayor César Zepeda, and Council Member Claudia Jiménez, the proclamation emphasized that, for the past 64 years, the United States has imposed an economic, commercial, and financial blockade on Cuba.

The unilateral blockade—which at current costs represents losses to the Cuban economy of approximately five billion dollars each year—impedes most relations and trade with the northern nation and punishes other countries that attempt to interact with the island, he noted.

“The consequences of this embargo (blockade) continue to inflict daily hardship and deprivation on the Cuban people, generating shortages of basic goods such as food and medicine, and severely restricting international financial and trade opportunities,” the text, approved Tuesday night, emphasized.

He added that it prevents Cuba from obtaining vital equipment and supplies and even hinders the humanitarian response to catastrophic events such as recent hurricanes.

He recalled that, in 2021, Cuba was reinstated on the list of state sponsors of terrorism at the end of Donald Trump’s first term in the White House, reversing the decision of the Barack Obama-Joe Biden administration in 2015.

With the influence of the Cuba solidarity movement here, in recent years many initiatives to end the embargo have been promoted and approved in municipal councils, state legislatures, and unions representing millions of people in the United States.

On October 30, 187 of 193 countries voted in favor of lifting the embargo on Cuba in the UN General Assembly, with the United States and Israel opposing it.

“On behalf of the Richmond City Council, I hereby urge our Congressional delegation to pass legislation that eliminates those aspects of embargo that have been codified in law,” the mayor emphasized in the Proclamation.

He also insisted that the United States lift all sanctions against Cuba and allow both countries to travel and trade freely.

At the City Council meeting, the Proclamation was presented to Cuban Embassy diplomats David Ramírez and Yasser Ibarra.

Since September 1999, Richmond and the Havana municipality of Regla, Cuba, have been twinned.

npg/dfm

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Cuba Barred from Basketball Tournament after U.S. Visa Denial

June 3, 2025 — Belly of the Beast

Cuba’s national men’s basketball team was supposed to play their final game of the FIBA AmeriCup qualifiers last February in Puerto Rico. But the players never made the flight. Cuba had to forfeit the match when nearly all its players as well as the coaches and support staff were denied U.S. visas to attend the game.

Hear from the players themselves in our report HERE.

Cuban basketball players have been denied visas in the past, but Cuba’s Basketball Federation says this is the first time this has happened on this scale. Only two players – both living outside the island – were granted visas.

“We’re traveling as players, not tourists,” said Arle Zaporta, the team’s center. “Sports are sports. We just want to play.”

This March, 14 Cuban athletes were denied visas to participate in the World Masters Athletics Indoor Championship in Gainesville, Florida.

Cuba’s Olympic Committee denounced last week that Cuban sports officials had also been denied visas this year.

The trend is concerning for Cuban athletes as they begin qualifiers for the 2028 Olympic Games in Los Angeles.

“Our teams will always be in [regional] groups with countries that require a visa, like Puerto Rico and the U.S.,” said Dalia Henry, president of Cuba’s Basketball Federation. “There has to be a way for us to be allowed to…participate and qualify in the same way as everyone else.”

TRANSCRIPT

Cuba’s men’s national basketball team was supposed to play in February in the FIBA AmeriCup Qualifiers in Puerto Rico. But the team never got on the plane. Cuba was disqualified as a no-show after the U.S. denied visas to every Cuban player on the island.

“Our goal was to qualify for the AmeriCup and we were just one step away,” says Arle Zaporta, Center for the Cuban National Basketball Team.

“Finding out we weren’t going to Puerto Rico was a tremendous blow to our morale,” says Michel Espinosa, Forward for the Cuban National Basketball Team.

“It’s the first time a Cuban basketball team is denied U.S. visas. Only two of our players, who live abroad, received the visa. The rest of the players here in Cuba didn’t get the visa,” says Dalia Henry, President of the Cuban Basketball Federation.

“It made me sad because it was a big opportunity for me and the team,” adds Arle Zaporta.

“It was an awful shock because we had our hopes set on being in the AmeriCup,” adds Michel Espinosa.

“It made the players lose confidence and affected them mentally,” says Ariel Ferrán, Point Guard for the Cuban National Basketball Team. 

“We had to fight hard to get to that point. And we were not eliminated because we played poorly, but because of visas,” says Michel Espinosa.

“We know there was a change of government in the U.S., but if we played last year in Orlando, how can we now be denied visas to play in Puerto Rico?,” says Osmel Planas, Head Coach of the Cuban National Basketball Team.

Cuban athletes are often denied U.S. visas. Cuban sports officials say this is the first time it has happened to so many players.

“We’ve previously had issues getting the whole team to a tournament,” adds Dalia Henry.

“We need a visa for the U.S. and Puerto Rico. We travel with an official passport, which doesn’t require a visa for most countries,” says Michel Espinosa. 

“This is the second time I’m denied a U.S. visa. It’s unfair that a Cuban team can’t participate because of political reasons,” says Arle Zaporta.

“U.S. policy toward Cuba will become harsher.  It will continue to limit Cuban sports and Cuban athletes who are training despite the economic hurdles our country faces right now,” adds Dalia Henry. 

“It’s hard to convince our athletes to train daily when we have limitations in transportation, food and equipment. It’s not easy. We have no privileges. Our only privilege is to keep working, getting better and getting results,” adds Osmel Planas.

“Every player is proud to represent their country and we know it’s a long road. We need to be disciplined and focus on our goals,” says Michel Espinosa. 

“We work hard. With love and sacrifice. We give everything we have in every training session and every game,” says Arle Zaporta.

The 2028 Olympic Games will be held in Los Angeles

“This is a big concern for Cuba’s sports authorities. Our teams will always be in [regional] groups with countries that require a visa, like the Virgin Islands, Bahamas, Puerto Rico 

and the U.S. There has to be a way for us to be allowed to have the same rights as other federations, to be able to participate and qualify in the same way as everyone else,” adds Dalia Henry.

“We’re traveling as players, not tourists. Sports are sports. We just want to play. 

This shouldn’t happen to any country in any sport,” says Arle Zaporta.

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‘The Sea Rejuvenates You’: Cuban Seniors Defy Aging By Diving In

Fernando Paneque, 84, is a regular at Havana’s Juventud Acumulada (Forever Young) swimming club (YAMIL LAGE)

By Jordane BERTRAND – Barron’s

June 03, 2025

It’s never too late to make a splash, as Orestes Quintana, one of the doyens of the Juventud Acumulada (Forever Young) swimming club in Cuba’s capital Havana discovered.

The 87-year-old former revolutionary, who helped Fidel Castro fight his way to victory over a dictatorship in 1959, took up swimming relatively late in life, in his sixties.

Before that, “I knew how to float, I used to bob about in the water like everyone else but I didn’t know the different strokes,” the silver-haired ex-soldier said.

Cuban seniors take the plunge to fight the effects of ageing with Havana's Juventud Acumulada (Forever Young) club

Cuban seniors take the plunge to fight the effects of ageing with Havana’s Juventud Acumulada (Forever Young) club Photo: YAMIL LAGE

Now, he spends a full two hours a day cleaving through the aquamarine waters of the Caribbean and has a bunch of amateur swimming titles to his name.

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“I have almost no challengers. In my age category, very few people know how to swim,” he confided with a smile.

Lazaro Diaz, 75, was also a pensioner when he learned to swim as a panacea for a weak heart and recurring back pain.

“I was starting to feel the effects of aging,” said Diaz, who undertakes a six-kilometer (3.7-mile) round trip from home every day to get in his vivifying 400-meter (1,300-foot) swim.

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“In the water I don’t feel (any pain),” he added.

Juventud Acumulada operates out of one of a string of leisure centers built for the Cuban elite along the coast west of Havana between the 1930s and 1950s.

A group of Cubans in their seventies and eighties keep fit by swimming every day in the Caribbean

A group of Cubans in their seventies and eighties keep fit by swimming every day in the Caribbean Photo: YAMIL LAGE

The centers were later nationalized by Castro’s communist government and transformed into “workers’ social circles” or CSOs.

The glamor of the Otto Parellada CSO — named after a young rebel killed fighting the Fulgencio Batista dictatorship — has long since been eroded by the elements and successive economic crises.

The pale green paint on the club house is peeling.

And the ladder that once led from the pier to the water was swept away by a hurricane, meaning swimmers now have to negotiate a slippery sea wall.

Photo: YAMIL LAGE

But the bronzed elder statesmen and -women of swimming remain undaunted.

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Cuba thanks Iran for its support in the face of the US blockade

Havana, June 3 (Prensa Latina) President Miguel Díaz-Canel today thanked Iran for its support of Cuba’s struggle to end the U.S. blockade and its exclusion from the list of countries allegedly sponsoring terrorism.

Upon receiving the president of Iran’s Islamic Consultative Assembly, Mohammad Baqer Qalibaf, at the Havana Palace of the Revolution, the Cuban leader emphasized the need for unity among nations and peoples subjected to coercive measures and sanctions imposed by U.S. imperialism.

He also condemned the escalating US interference in Iran’s internal affairs and recognized Iran’s right to the peaceful use of nuclear energy.

He noted that the Iranian parliamentary leader’s visit continues the existing agreements on economic cooperation signed during former President Ebrahim Raisi’s visit to Cuba in 2023.

According to national television, the Cuban president took advantage of the meeting to extend greetings from Army General Raúl Castro and himself to Iranian Supreme Leader Ayatollah Seyed Ali Khamenei and to Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian, inviting him to visit the island when his schedule allows.

Mohammad Baqer Qalibaf, for his part, expressed his honor to be in a friendly and allied country with which, he said, his homeland has many things in common.

He stressed the importance of working together to counter aggression against independent countries and condemned the United States’ support for the Zionist regime of Israel in its aggression against Palestine.

The president of Iran’s Islamic Consultative Assembly heads a large parliamentary delegation.

During his stay in Havana, he will hold talks with Cuban officials, including his counterpart Esteban Lazo, and carry out other activities.

According to the National Assembly of People’s Power (parliament), Mohammad Baqer Qalibaf’s visit will contribute to strengthening relations between Cuba and Iran, especially between the two legislative bodies.

rc/evm

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‘It’s changed us all’: CSULB vocal jazz students reflect on transformative Cuba tour

Published June 2, 2025

California State University, Long Beach — LB News

By Richard Chang – Boundless Opportunity

Cal State Long Beach’s Pacific Standard Time vocal jazz ensemble recently took the trip of a lifetime, traveling to Cuba during spring break. The journey dramatically changed the students’ perspectives on life abroad and here in the U.S

During their eight-day visit, the 16-member singing and instrumental group performed at Fábrica de Arte Cubano, the Claxon Hotel, the National Art Museum and the Universidad de las Artes. They also had musical exchanges with the Cuban National Chorus and legendary Latin jazz band Los Van Van, and engaged in several less formal performances in a jazz club, at schools and other venues. 

CSULB jazz singers at the Manuel Saumell Elementary Music School in Cuba
Pacific Standard Time singers perform at the Manuel Saumell Elementary Music School in Cuba.

The PST visit was part of a cultural exchange organized by College of the Arts Dean Royce W. Smith, who lived in Cuba for six months and taught at the Instituto Superior de Arte in Havana in 2013.

Few Americans ever get to visit Cuba, even those who have Cuban ancestry. Tourist visas are not currently allowed, and only certain official visits are permitted.

“It was a cultural exchange of significant magnitude, as Cuban audiences gained exposure to vocal jazz repertoire that is rarely performed there, and CSULB students gained valuable insights into musical genres and practices (particularly in their master class with Los Van Van) that were new to them,” Smith said. “These kinds of interactions are critical in helping our students broaden their knowledge of musical styles and techniques that are formative to their growth as musicians.”

Here are some voices from the PST jazz ensemble of their time in Cuba:  

Brandon Whitehurst, left, sits next to Michael Parchaiski
Brandon Whitehurst, left, sits next to Michael Parchaiski, bass player for the PST band, as they ride along the streets of Havana.

Brandon Whitehurst

First-year graduate student in music performance

“It was such a profound experience; it’s so different than just leaving out of state for something like a festival. It’s a chance to view a different culture.  

“For me, it was the first time being out of the country – that was an experience I’ll never forget. It’s one thing to be in a hotel room and wait for the next gig. It’s another thing to have eight days in an apartment when you’re living in another culture.”

Alexander "Ace" Homami talks with a woman from the Cuba National Choir
Alexander “Ace” Homami talks with a woman from the Cuba National Choir.

Alexander ‘Ace’ Homami 

Fourth-year music composition major

“We were lucky enough to visit the university and do a performance there. We also had a translator from the university. They were incredibly knowledgeable. And we were able to ask as many questions as we wanted.  

“We were able to discuss what a lot of people from our generation are feeling about a lot of the politics and relations between Cuba and the U.S.

“It was just really interesting. We got to speak with people from an older generation about their experiences growing up in Cuba, and we were able get in touch with voices and minds from our generation, to see what their opinions were, their perspectives were, their stories were.”

Ryan Dong plays with the Cuban band Los Van Van
Ryan Dong at the drums plays with the Cuban band Los Van Van.

Ryan Dong ‘23 

Second-year graduate student, jazz studies

“I got to play with Los Van Van. I asked nicely to play with them, and they were really nice and cool. I basically got a private lesson. I got to play with the top Afro-Cuban percussionist in the country.”

Maggie Robertson, center, surrounded by students from the National School of Arts
Maggie Robertson, center, surrounded by students from the National School of Arts in Havana, Cuba.

Maggie Robertson 

Fourth-year jazz voice major

“We have come back from this experience changed people – completely different people than we were before. When you spend eight days with people in a very hot and sticky climate … you never thought … you’d be performing in jazz clubs in Havana, Cuba.

“It changes you to see a perspective of a country that you’ve never been to, you’ve never really experienced, with some of the people that you’re closest to. I think that it’s changed us all, not only socially, musically, but it’s changed us all as friends and a group.”

Alex Baird and girls from the Manuel Saumell Elementary Music School in Cuba
Alex Baird (center) and girls from the Manuel Saumell Elementary Music School in Havana. On the far right is Chloe Swanson.

Alex Baird 

First-year graduate student, jazz studies voice

“My biggest takeaways: I came home, and I just felt incredibly grateful for everything that we have …. Just because we happen to be born in the U.S., we get to experience the riches that we just do in our everyday life.  

“We think of Cuba as a crazy place to go visit, and everybody in Cuba would just like laugh in your face. Like what do you mean? It feels very safe. The people are just very kind and welcoming. I think we’ve got a misguided perspective.”

Max Smith and Maggie Robertson interviewed by Cuban media
Max Smith, center, with Maggie Robertson to his right, being interviewed by OnCuba News.

Max Smith 

First-year jazz studies graduate student; his mother is of Cuban descent

“The biggest thing that struck me about the trip was just how generous the people were there, and how receptive they were to us, whether it was performing, or eating at a restaurant, or eating at someone’s home.

“They were so open to us, and so willing to take us in — literally into their homes —and feed us. And they were just so, so generous. We came in with this apprehension about how we would be received. But we were family with these people, really.

“I sort of had that apprehension (about his Cuban background). I didn’t know how they were going to receive somebody who — my family escaped. I don’t know what their perspective is on people who come back. But they were so, so open. Every time we did a show, I would tell them I’m Cuban, and people were cheering and coming up to me after and wanting to meet me and exchange social media. That was so unexpected, and it really filled me up.”

Christine Guter, center, surrounded by Cuban musicians
Christine Guter, center, is flanked by percussionist Yaroldy Abreu Robles on her left, and a translator on her right, during a percussion clinic at Abdala Studios in Havana.

Christine Guter 

Director, vocal jazz at CSULB  

“The students gained so much. Being able to connect with the Cuban people, just being scooped up, loved and immediately accepted. They were immersed in the culture, the music, the arts, the lifestyle. It was absolutely transformational for them.”  

CSULB's Pacific Standard Time vocal jazz ensemble in Havana, Cuba
CSULB’s Pacific Standard Time vocal jazz ensemble in downtown Havana, Cuba.
CSULB jazz singers with students from the National School of Arts in Havana
Marcus Carline, lead stage technician for the Bob Cole Conservatory of Music, speaks with PST members and students from the National School of Arts in Havana, Cuba.
CSULB students ride with a Cuban taxi driver
From left: CSULB vocal jazz director Christine Guter, a Cuban taxi driver, Max Smith, Chloe Swanson and Noah Jackson of PST in Havana.
CSULB students perform with Cuban guitarists at Al Carbon restaurant
PST members Sarah Ruopp, left, and Ryan Dong, back, perform with local guitar players in the Al Carbon restaurant in Havana. 
CSULB's PST vocal jazz ensemble perform at night in Havana
A nighttime performance by Pacific Standard Time at the famous Claxon Hotel in Havana. 

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Revolution resilient: May Day in Havana showed Cubans’ resolve to survive

Scenes from May Day 2025 in Havana. | Photos by Ike Nahem

June 2, 2025 4:13 By Ike NahemPeople’s World

Editor’s NoteThough May Day is now more than a month past, People’s World presents these impressions of the mass May 1 march in Havana from Ike Nahem, a Cuba solidarity activist in the New York / New Jersey area. In this article and photo report, Nahem discusses not only the details of the May Day celebration in Cuba but also its importance as a symbol of Cubans’ determination to preserve their sovereignty, independence, and dignity in the face of an escalating economic assault by the U.S. government. As with all op-ed articles published by People’s World, the views expressed here are those of the author.

HAVANA—May Day 2025 in Havana 2025 was, first and foremost, an overwhelming revolutionary and patriotic mobilization of the Cuban working class and fighting people.  

The huge turnout (800,000 in Havana, 5 million+ across the Island), organized under the leadership of the Cuban trade union federation, Central de Trabajadores de Cuba (CTC), was also a big morale boost for the Cuban people. 

It registered the clear determination of the population as a whole to turn a corner out of the extended period of intensified (and accumulating) economic difficulties that has plagued them since the onset of the COVID pandemic in 2020.

That health crisis devastated Cuba’s tourism industry, which remains in slow recovery. All of this became a tipping point in the hammering of the Cuban economy over the past several years.

I hope the photos shown here can begin to convey some of the spirit of an amazing day which saw contingents from CTC-organized workplaces and industries, communities, and working-class families from all over the greater Havana area. They were up way early in the morning to board buses converging on Revolution Square. 

There were large spirited student contingents from universities, colleges, and schools; soldiers in uniform marching with their families; artists and dancers—it was a real sea of Cuban humanity that stretched for well over a mile. 

They had one loud and clear message: Understand this Trump, Rubio, Scott, and all other would-be imperialist aggressors—Cuba lives! Cuba resists! Cuba is not alone!

What stood out was the very youthful presence at May Day, the representation of a new generation of Cuban youth forged during the permanent pressure and aggression from U.S. sanctions. This includes intense imperialist propaganda on social media platforms targeting Cuban youth hoping to stimulate alienation, demoralization, and migration. And of course, there has been mass migration since the deepening of U.S. economic aggression.

All of these assaults aim to choke the dreams of Cuban youth for a better future inside Cuba. So it was particularly inspiring to see the identification of the Cuban youth on May Day with the history, heroes, and continuity of revolutionary, socialist Cuba.

From Trump to Biden to Trump 

This is the Cuba that is fighting to get out of the seemingly endless grip of U.S. economic warfare under Trump and Biden over the past nine years. There has been a near-seamless continuity of U.S. anti-Cuba hostility since the reversal of the relative, and ultimately illusory, “normalization” under President Barack Obama. 

What the Cuban working class has faced is an accumulating economic crisis of daily difficulties and near-calamitous conditions of shortages, including in medications and life-saving medical equipment. They have likewise experienced intense pressure on an overloaded, very old, and very inefficient electric grid. 

These last years have seen cascading crises in production and consumption, currency instability, rising prices, and shortages. On top of these, add the major material devastation of the Saratoga Hotel and Matanzas Oil Storage Facility explosions and the “natural” disasters of hurricanes, flooding, and even earthquakes. 

There are some signs and indicators lately of relative alleviation, with important direct foreign assistance, some advances in bilateral trade agreements and capital investment, as well as hopeful prospects that economic space can open up through Cuba’s formal association with the BRICs grouping (which has become more prominent in this era of Trump’s trade wars). 

Nevertheless, the overall situation remains harsh and difficult for Cuban working people. And that’s why the May Day mobilizations are so politically powerful.

Targeting Travel to Cuba

Without the anticipated foreign exchange from tourism, the massive capital investments in new hotel construction and other projects have added to budget and financing problems for Cuba. When the tourists don’t come, there’s no money to pay off these infrastructure projects.

The entire Cuban tourism industry has been directly targeted by the U.S. since the relative relaxation of extant travel sanctions under Obama. In the years before the pandemic, the industry had been recovering steadily and impressively.

Travel to Cuba is today, however, is a bureaucratic labyrinth, and not because of any impediments from “communist Cuba,” but rather from the U.S. government. The administration in Washington hassles and tries to intimidate all travelers to Cuba, making visiting the island a de facto political defiance of the U.S. blockade—even for mutually beneficial people-to-people exchanges. 

The U.S. government paints Cuba as a “hellhole” even as it aims to smother the right of U.S. citizens to travel and see its reality with our own eyes. Which poses the question: Who is afraid of whom?

U.S. visitors face severe restrictions in hotel and resort accommodations. Even folks on cruise ships face U.S.-instigated obstacles for stopping to enjoy Cuba’s truly rich revolutionary history, its marvelous architectural heritage, its music, museums, and art galleries, as well as its fabulous beaches. 

For those who do manage to get in, the devastating impact of the decades-long U.S. economic war are apparent: beautiful structures along the famous Malacon in states of disrepair and collapse; long lines for gasoline; generalized shortages of food, medications and medical supplies; and the total absence from store shelves of so many commodities.

Previously more open, Canadian policy under the unpopular Justin Trudeau government became more aligned with bipartisan U.S. anti-Cuba policy. Perhaps the new Liberal Party government under Mark Carney, in its clashes with arrogant Trumpian bombast insulting Canadian sovereignty, may drop the anti-Cuba posturing of its predecessor, increase trade and travel with the Island, and cease echoing U.S. bellicosity.

Europeans who wish to travel to Cuba face a particularly gratuitous U.S. intimidation tactic under the Electronic System for Travel Authorization (ESTA) regulations. As part of the U.S. visa waiver program, ESTA allows travelers from certain countries to visit the U.S. without a visa. The ability to travel to the U.S. can be put in jeopardy if one has visited Cuba and that fact is registered in the databases and passports of one’s wholly legal travel.  Hoops, barriers, repetitive forms, and even visits to a consulate may be among the bureaucratic obstacle-course awaiting international travelers. 

Why does the U.S. government impose all these difficulties? In 2016, the ESTA eligibility rules changed as a result of the Terrorist Travel Prevention Act of 2015, which disqualified travelers who reside in or visit any of the countries on the U.S. State Sponsors of Terrorism (SSOT) list. In an outrageous, obscene affront to the truth, Cuba and the SSOT list have been in on-again, off-again relationship since the island was first removed by Obama in 2015. 

The latter was in fact a precondition, along with the release of the three remaining Cuban Five political prisoners, for the establishment of diplomatic relations between Washington and Havana in 2015. It was among the steps that many hoped would lead toward actual normalization of relations between the two countries and an end to the U.S. blockade. This, of course, was illusory and short-lived. 

The initial limited steps taken by Obama were reversed during the first Trump administration. The Trump changes were shamefully deepened under Biden and the Democratic Party leadership in Congress, even under the conditions of the pandemic. That was the exact opposite of Cuba’s medical internationalist heroics during the COVID years from the Caribbean to Italy to Africa, as Marco Rubio just found out in meetings with Caribbean Community (CARICOM) governments in March 2025.

The Importance of May Day 

Over the recent crisis period, there was some diminution of the traditional May Day mobilizations. For the past two years, the Cuban government and CTC have been forced to vastly curtail the traditional festivities due to terrible shortages in gasoline and fuel that made the logistics of organizing transportation impossible. 

Smaller mobilizations that were spirited and defiant did take place, but they didn’t match the scale of years past.

The overall situation has been alleviated enough to allow for a revival of the traditional mass Havana march this year. The change of situation was symbolized by the state’s ability to reserve the fuel necessary for the buses to converge near Revolution Square for the celebration.

I should add that for me, as a Marxist, May Day in Havana has always seemed a registration of a society where the working class is in fact the dominant class socially. It’s a chance for the people to showcase the moral values and social relations that are the true legacy of the Cuban Revolution. It’s an expression of the sovereignty which bipartisan Washington has been able to hurt but never defeat. 

May Day 2025 showed the Cuban Revolution remains a living revolution.

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Cuba’s Van Van will play at the Concert of Hope in Bogotá

Bogotá, June 2 (Prensa Latina) The Cuban popular dance music orchestra Los Van Van is today among the groups that will perform in this capital as part of the Concert of Hope, organized by the Colombian Public Media System.

The event will take place on June 8 in the central Plaza de Bolívar under the slogan ¡Latinoamérica Migrante Resiste! (Latin America Migrants Resist!), and aims to convey a message of unity, resistance, and a hopeful future to attendees, according to its organizers.

In addition to the Caribbean island group, recognized here as one of the most important and influential in the region with its salsa, tropical, and son music, other performers and orchestras from Latin America will be performing.

The Spanish folk metal band Mägo de Oz will be there, and from Chile comes the group Inti-Illimani and drummer and singer Miguel Tapia, known for having been part of the rock group Los Prisioneros.

Bersuit Vergarabat will arrive from Argentina with its rock proposal, and representatives of Colombian culture will include rap artists Motilonas RAP, Denis Cáceres and Sol Ortega, Alí ​​AKA and Mind.

The Santander-based group Velandia y La Tigra, cultivators of the rasqa style (a fusion of peasant, rural, urban, and modern rhythms), and llanera music with the artist Joseíto Oviedo, will also be heard as part of the show.

The Concert of Hope will be held for the sixth time, and the third time it has been held by RTVC Public Media System.

The event, which is free, seeks to be a musical, cultural, and popular gathering for social transformation, a culture of peace, and the defense of human rights.

rc/ifs

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Charles Rangel, longtime proponent of U.S.-Cuba normalization, dies

May 30, 2025 — Belly of the Beast

Former Rep. Charles Rangel (D-NY) died this week at 94. A member of Congress for almost half a century representing Harlem, Rangel advocated for the normalization of relations with Cuba for decades. He last visited Havana in 2016 during Obama’s historic visit to the island.

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